Wiki source code of Vipps direct API
Last modified by Asbjørn Ulsberg on 2019/07/11 15:00
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80.11 | 1 | (% class="jumbotron" %) |
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| 5 | Vipps is a two-phase payment method supported by the major norwegian banks. In the direct API scenario, PayEx receives a mobile number (MSISDN) directly from the merchant UI. PayEx performs a payment that the consumer must confirm in the Vipps mobile app. | ||
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80.2 | 9 | == Introduction == |
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80.4 | 11 | * When the consumer/end-user starts the purchase process, you make a {{code}}POST{{/code}} request towards PayEx with the collected ##Purchase## information. |
| 12 | * After that, you need to collect the consumer's mobile number and make a {{code}}POST{{/code}} request towards PayEx. | ||
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57.1 | 13 | * PayEx will handle the dialogue with Vipps and the consumer will have to confirm the purchase in the Vipps app. |
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80.16 | 14 | * If CallbackURL is set you will receive a payment callback when the Vipps dialogue is completed, and you will have to make a {{code}}GET{{/code}}request to check the payment status. |
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57.1 | 15 | * The flow is explained in the picture below: |
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| 17 | [[image:Vipps_flow_directAPI.png||width="850"]] | ||
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80.12 | 19 | (% id="HAPIRequests" %) |
| 20 | == API Requests == | ||
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57.1 | 21 | |
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80.18 | 22 | The API requests are displayed in the [[purchase flow>>doc:Main.ecommerce.payex-payment-instruments.vipps-payments.vipps-direct-api.WebHome||anchor="HPurchaseflow"]]. The options you can choose from when creating a payment with key ##operation## set to Value ##Purchase## are listed below. The general REST based API model is described in the [[technical reference>>doc:Main.ecommerce.technical-reference.WebHome]]. |
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57.1 | 23 | |
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80.4 | 24 | (% id="HOptionsbeforepostingapayment" %) |
| 25 | === Options before posting a payment === | ||
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76.1 | 26 | |
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80.7 | 27 | All valid options when posting a payment with operation equal to Purchase, are described in [[the technical reference>>doc:Main.ecommerce.technical-reference.core-payment-resources.vipps-payments.WebHome]]. |
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76.1 | 28 | |
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80.4 | 29 | (% id="HTypeofauthorization28Intent29." %) |
| 30 | ==== Type of authorization (Intent). ==== | ||
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76.1 | 31 | |
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80.8 | 32 | * **Authorization (two-phase)**: The intent of a Vipps purchase is always ##Authorization##. The amount will be reserved but not charged. You will later (i.e. if a physical product, when you are ready to ship the purchased products) have to make a [[Capture>>doc:Main.ecommerce.technical-reference.core-payment-resources.vipps-payments.WebHome||anchor="HCaptures"]] or [[Cancel>>doc:Main.ecommerce.technical-reference.core-payment-resources.vipps-payments.WebHome||anchor="HCancellations"]] request. |
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57.1 | 33 | |
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80.5 | 34 | ==== General ==== |
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80.16 | 36 | * **Defining CallbackURL**: When implementing a scenario, it is optional to set a [[##CallbackURL## >>doc:Main.ecommerce.technical-reference.core-payment-resources.WebHome||anchor="HURLs"]]in the {{code}}POST{{/code}} request. If callbackURL is set PayEx will send a postback request to this URL when the consumer has fulfilled the payment. [[See the Callback API description here.>>doc:Main.ecommerce.technical-reference.WebHome||anchor="HCallback"]] |
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80.5 | 37 | |
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80.13 | 38 | == Purchase flow == |
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80.4 | 39 | |
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57.1 | 40 | The sequence diagram below shows the two requests you have to send to PayEx to make a purchase. The links will take you directly to the API description for the specific request. |
| 41 | |||
| 42 | {{plantuml}} | ||
| 43 | @startuml | ||
| 44 | skinparam sequence{ | ||
| 45 | ArrowColor #2DA944 | ||
| 46 | |||
| 47 | ActorFontColor #333333 | ||
| 48 | ActorFontStyle bold | ||
| 49 | ActorFontSize 15 | ||
| 50 | ActorBackgroundColor #fefefe | ||
| 51 | ActorBorderColor #2DA944 | ||
| 52 | |||
| 53 | LifeLineBorderColor #999999 | ||
| 54 | LifeLineBackgroundColor #dddddd | ||
| 55 | |||
| 56 | ParticipantBorderColor #2DA944 | ||
| 57 | ParticipantBackgroundColor #ffffff | ||
| 58 | ParticipantFontColor #333333 | ||
| 59 | ParticipantFontStyle bold | ||
| 60 | } | ||
| 61 | skinparam Roundcorner 10 | ||
| 62 | skinparam Shadowing false | ||
| 63 | |||
| 64 | skinparam ActivityBorderColor #123123 | ||
| 65 | |||
| 66 | skinparam NoteBackgroundColor white | ||
| 67 | skinparam NoteBorderColor #999999 | ||
| 68 | skinparam NoteFontColor #333333 | ||
| 69 | |||
| 70 | box "Consumer" | ||
| 71 | Actor Vipps_App | ||
| 72 | Actor Browser | ||
| 73 | end box | ||
| 74 | |||
| 75 | Participant Merchant | ||
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80.4 | 76 | Participant PayEx.FrontEnd |
| 77 | Participant PayEx.BackEnd | ||
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57.1 | 78 | participant Vipps.API |
| 79 | 'participant TSP | ||
| 80 | |||
| 81 | '------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ||
| 82 | Browser -> Merchant: start purchase (pay with VIPPS) | ||
| 83 | Activate Merchant | ||
| 84 | |||
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80.9 | 85 | Merchant -> PayEx.FrontEnd: POST [[/xwiki/wiki/developer/view/Main/ecommerce/technical-reference/core-payment-resources/vipps-payments/#HCreate Vipps payments]] |
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57.1 | 86 | note left: First API request |
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80.4 | 87 | Activate PayEx.FrontEnd |
| 88 | PayEx.FrontEnd --> Merchant: payment resource | ||
| 89 | Deactivate PayEx.FrontEnd | ||
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57.1 | 90 | Merchant --> Browser: Collect mobile number in UI |
| 91 | Browser -> Browser: Enter mobile number | ||
| 92 | Browser -> Merchant: Mobile number | ||
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80.9 | 93 | Merchant -> PayEx.FrontEnd: POST [[/xwiki/wiki/developer/view/Main/ecommerce/technical-reference/core-payment-resources/vipps-payments/#HAuthorizations Vipps authorizations]] |
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57.1 | 94 | note left: Second API request |
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80.4 | 95 | Activate PayEx.FrontEnd |
| 96 | PayEx.FrontEnd -> Vipps.API: Initialize Vipps payment | ||
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57.1 | 97 | Activate Vipps.API |
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80.4 | 98 | Vipps.API --> PayEx.FrontEnd: HTTP response |
| 99 | 'Deactivate PayEx.FrontEnd | ||
| 100 | PayEx.FrontEnd --> Merchant: Authorization response (State=AwaitingActivity) | ||
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57.1 | 101 | Merchant --> Browser: Response (check your phone) |
| 102 | Deactivate Merchant | ||
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80.9 | 103 | note left: Merchant should wait for [[/xwiki/wiki/developer/view/Main/ecommerce/technical-reference/core-payment-resources/vipps-payments/#HCallback Vipps Callback]] before proceeding |
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57.1 | 104 | |
| 105 | ... | ||
| 106 | Vipps.API -> Vipps_App: Confirm Payment UI | ||
| 107 | Vipps_App -> Vipps_App: Confirmation Dialogue | ||
| 108 | Vipps_App --> Vipps.API: Confirmation | ||
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80.4 | 109 | Vipps.API -> PayEx.BackEnd: make payment |
| 110 | activate PayEx.BackEnd | ||
| 111 | PayEx.BackEnd -> PayEx.BackEnd: execute payment | ||
| 112 | PayEx.BackEnd --> Vipps.API: response | ||
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57.1 | 113 | Deactivate Vipps.API |
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80.4 | 114 | PayEx.BackEnd -/ PayEx.FrontEnd: payment result |
| 115 | deactivate PayEx.BackEnd | ||
| 116 | 'Activate PayEx.FrontEnd | ||
| 117 | PayEx.FrontEnd -/ Merchant: Payment Callback | ||
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57.1 | 118 | Activate Merchant |
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80.9 | 119 | Merchant -> PayEx.FrontEnd: GET [[/xwiki/wiki/developer/view/Main/ecommerce/technical-reference/core-payment-resources/vipps-payments Vipps payments]] |
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57.1 | 120 | note left: Third API request |
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80.4 | 121 | PayEx.FrontEnd-->Merchant: Payment resource |
| 122 | 'Deactivate PayEx.FrontEnd | ||
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57.1 | 123 | Merchant-->Browser: Display purchase result |
| 124 | Deactivate Merchant | ||
| 125 | |||
| 126 | @enduml | ||
| 127 | {{/plantuml}} | ||
| 128 | |||
| 129 | == Options after posting a payment == | ||
| 130 | |||
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80.7 | 131 | * **Abort:** It is possible to [[abort a payment>>doc:Main.ecommerce.technical-reference.WebHome||anchor="HAbort"]] if the payment has no successful transactions. |
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80.4 | 132 | * Vipps only support two-phase transactions (##Authorize##), which mean that you must implement the Capture and Cancel requests. |
| 133 | * For reversals, you will need to implement the Reversal request. | ||
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80.16 | 134 | * **If CallbackURL is set: **Whenever changes to the payment occur a [[Callback request>>doc:Main.ecommerce.technical-reference.WebHome||anchor="HCallback"]] will be posted to the callbackUrl, generated when the payment was created. |
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57.1 | 135 | |
| 136 | === Capture Sequence === | ||
| 137 | |||
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69.1 | 138 | Capture can only be perfomed on a payment with a successfully authorized transaction. It is possible to do a part-capture where you capture a smaller amount than the authorized amount. You can later do more captures on the same payment up to the total authorization amount. |
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57.1 | 139 | |
| 140 | {{plantuml}} | ||
| 141 | @startuml | ||
| 142 | |||
| 143 | skinparam sequence{ | ||
| 144 | ArrowColor #2DA944 | ||
| 145 | |||
| 146 | ActorFontColor #333333 | ||
| 147 | ActorFontStyle bold | ||
| 148 | ActorFontSize 15 | ||
| 149 | ActorBackgroundColor #fefefe | ||
| 150 | ActorBorderColor #2DA944 | ||
| 151 | |||
| 152 | LifeLineBorderColor #999999 | ||
| 153 | LifeLineBackgroundColor #dddddd | ||
| 154 | |||
| 155 | ParticipantBorderColor #2DA944 | ||
| 156 | ParticipantBackgroundColor #ffffff | ||
| 157 | ParticipantFontColor #333333 | ||
| 158 | ParticipantFontStyle bold | ||
| 159 | } | ||
| 160 | skinparam Roundcorner 10 | ||
| 161 | skinparam Shadowing false | ||
| 162 | |||
| 163 | skinparam ActivityBorderColor #123123 | ||
| 164 | |||
| 165 | skinparam NoteBackgroundColor white | ||
| 166 | skinparam NoteBorderColor #999999 | ||
| 167 | skinparam NoteFontColor #333333 | ||
| 168 | |||
| 169 | Actor Merchant | ||
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80.4 | 170 | Participant PayEx.FrontEnd |
| 171 | Participant PayEx.BackEnd | ||
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80.9 | 172 | Merchant->PayEx.FrontEnd: POST [[/xwiki/wiki/developer/view/Main/ecommerce/technical-reference/core-payment-resources/vipps-payments/#HCaptures Vipps captures]] |
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57.1 | 173 | Activate Merchant |
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80.4 | 174 | Activate PayEx.FrontEnd |
| 175 | PayEx.FrontEnd->PayEx.FrontEnd: validate input | ||
| 176 | PayEx.FrontEnd -> PayEx.BackEnd: call capture method | ||
| 177 | Activate PayEx.BackEnd | ||
| 178 | PayEx.BackEnd-->PayEx.FrontEnd: capture result | ||
| 179 | Deactivate PayEx.BackEnd | ||
| 180 | PayEx.FrontEnd-->Merchant: transaction resource | ||
| 181 | Deactivate PayEx.FrontEnd | ||
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57.1 | 182 | Deactivate Merchant |
| 183 | @enduml | ||
| 184 | {{/plantuml}} | ||
| 185 | |||
| 186 | === Cancel Sequence === | ||
| 187 | |||
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69.1 | 188 | Cancel can only be done on a authorized transaction. If you do cancel after doing a part-capture you will cancel the different between the capture amount and the authorization amount. |
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57.1 | 189 | |
| 190 | {{plantuml}} | ||
| 191 | @startuml | ||
| 192 | |||
| 193 | skinparam sequence{ | ||
| 194 | ArrowColor #2DA944 | ||
| 195 | |||
| 196 | ActorFontColor #333333 | ||
| 197 | ActorFontStyle bold | ||
| 198 | ActorFontSize 15 | ||
| 199 | ActorBackgroundColor #fefefe | ||
| 200 | ActorBorderColor #2DA944 | ||
| 201 | |||
| 202 | LifeLineBorderColor #999999 | ||
| 203 | LifeLineBackgroundColor #dddddd | ||
| 204 | |||
| 205 | ParticipantBorderColor #2DA944 | ||
| 206 | ParticipantBackgroundColor #ffffff | ||
| 207 | ParticipantFontColor #333333 | ||
| 208 | ParticipantFontStyle bold | ||
| 209 | } | ||
| 210 | skinparam Roundcorner 10 | ||
| 211 | skinparam Shadowing false | ||
| 212 | |||
| 213 | skinparam ActivityBorderColor #123123 | ||
| 214 | |||
| 215 | skinparam NoteBackgroundColor white | ||
| 216 | skinparam NoteBorderColor #999999 | ||
| 217 | skinparam NoteFontColor #333333 | ||
| 218 | |||
| 219 | Actor Merchant | ||
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80.4 | 220 | Participant PayEx.FrontEnd |
| 221 | Participant PayEx.BackEnd | ||
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80.9 | 222 | Merchant->PayEx.FrontEnd: POST [[/xwiki/wiki/developer/view/Main/ecommerce/technical-reference/core-payment-resources/vipps-payments/#HCancellations Vipps cancellations]] |
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57.1 | 223 | Activate Merchant |
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80.4 | 224 | Activate PayEx.FrontEnd |
| 225 | PayEx.FrontEnd->PayEx.FrontEnd: validate input | ||
| 226 | PayEx.FrontEnd-> PayEx.BackEnd: call cancel method | ||
| 227 | Activate PayEx.BackEnd | ||
| 228 | PayEx.BackEnd-->PayEx.FrontEnd: cancel result | ||
| 229 | Deactivate PayEx.BackEnd | ||
| 230 | PayEx.FrontEnd-->Merchant: transaction resource | ||
| 231 | Deactivate PayEx.FrontEnd | ||
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57.1 | 232 | Deactivate Merchant |
| 233 | @enduml | ||
| 234 | {{/plantuml}} | ||
| 235 | |||
| 236 | === Reversal Sequence === | ||
| 237 | |||
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69.1 | 238 | Reversal can only be done on a payment where there are some captured amount not yet reversed. |
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57.1 | 239 | |
| 240 | {{plantuml}} | ||
| 241 | @startuml | ||
| 242 | |||
| 243 | skinparam sequence{ | ||
| 244 | ArrowColor #2DA944 | ||
| 245 | |||
| 246 | ActorFontColor #333333 | ||
| 247 | ActorFontStyle bold | ||
| 248 | ActorFontSize 15 | ||
| 249 | ActorBackgroundColor #fefefe | ||
| 250 | ActorBorderColor #2DA944 | ||
| 251 | |||
| 252 | LifeLineBorderColor #999999 | ||
| 253 | LifeLineBackgroundColor #dddddd | ||
| 254 | |||
| 255 | ParticipantBorderColor #2DA944 | ||
| 256 | ParticipantBackgroundColor #ffffff | ||
| 257 | ParticipantFontColor #333333 | ||
| 258 | ParticipantFontStyle bold | ||
| 259 | } | ||
| 260 | skinparam Roundcorner 10 | ||
| 261 | skinparam Shadowing false | ||
| 262 | |||
| 263 | skinparam ActivityBorderColor #123123 | ||
| 264 | |||
| 265 | skinparam NoteBackgroundColor white | ||
| 266 | skinparam NoteBorderColor #999999 | ||
| 267 | skinparam NoteFontColor #333333 | ||
| 268 | |||
| 269 | Actor Merchant | ||
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80.4 | 270 | Participant PayEx.FrontEnd |
| 271 | Participant PayEx.BackEnd | ||
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80.9 | 272 | Merchant->PayEx.FrontEnd: POST [[/xwiki/wiki/developer/view/Main/ecommerce/technical-reference/core-payment-resources/vipps-payments/#HReversals Vipps reversals]] |
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57.1 | 273 | Activate Merchant |
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80.4 | 274 | Activate PayEx.FrontEnd |
| 275 | PayEx.FrontEnd ->PayEx.FrontEnd: validate input | ||
| 276 | PayEx.FrontEnd -> PayEx.BackEnd: call credit method | ||
| 277 | Activate PayEx.BackEnd | ||
| 278 | PayEx.BackEnd-->PayEx.FrontEnd: credit result | ||
| 279 | Deactivate PayEx.BackEnd | ||
| 280 | PayEx.FrontEnd-->Merchant: transaction resource | ||
| 281 | Deactivate PayEx.FrontEnd | ||
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57.1 | 282 | Deactivate Merchant |
| 283 | @enduml | ||
| 284 | {{/plantuml}} |